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The Fourth Sunday in Epiphany
February 1, 2009
Jesus Calms the Storm
TEXT: (Matthew 8:23-27 NKJ) Now when He got into a boat, His disciples
followed Him. 24 And suddenly a great tempest arose on the sea, so that the boat
was covered with the waves. But He was asleep. 25 Then His disciples came to Him
and awoke Him, saying, "Lord, save us! We are perishing!" 26 But He said to
them, "Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?" Then He arose and rebuked
the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm. 27 So the men marveled,
saying, "Who can this be, that even the winds and the sea obey Him?"
Once again we see a connection between the Old Testament and the New
Testament—in our text, Jesus commands the water of the Sea of Galilee to calm
and He commands the wind to stop blowing—Jesus is using the stormy waters to
teach His disciples about faith and trust in God—in the Old Testament God used
the great flood over all the earth to kill evil and save God’s people—Noah and
his family were saved in the ark—in our text Jesus saves His disciples from the
water in a boat
Another Old Testament example is the parting of the Red Sea when God rescued His
people from the bondage of slavery in Egypt—after the rescue, God provided water
for His people in the desert for 40 years—and water as used to teach God’s
people about faith, trust, and the power of God over the nature created by
God—some examples of those days in the wilderness that directly relate to our
Savior, Jesus the Christ include the Rock that followed God’s people in the
desert to provide their water—we probably recall the familiar story of Moses
striking the rock and water coming out—but I like the way Paul describes that
Rock as Christ
(1 Corinthians 10:1-4 NKJ) Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware
that all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed through the sea, 2 all
were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea, 3 all ate the same
spiritual food, 4 and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of that
spiritual Rock that followed them, and that Rock was Christ.
Christ was among the Israelites throughout the years in the desert—He was the
source of their salvation—He was the key to their survival—Christ gave life to
those people chosen by God—it was Christ who guided the children of Israel
across the Red Sea
(Isaiah 63:9-12 NKJ) In all their affliction He was afflicted, And the Angel of
His Presence saved them; In His love and in His pity He redeemed them; And He
bore them and carried them All the days of old. 10 But they rebelled and grieved
His Holy Spirit; So He turned Himself against them as an enemy, And He fought
against them. 11 Then he remembered the days of old, Moses and his people,
saying: "Where is He who brought them up out of the sea With the shepherd of His
flock? Where is He who put His Holy Spirit within them, 12 Who led them by the
right hand of Moses, With His glorious arm, Dividing the water before them To
make for Himself an everlasting name,
We have other clues to help us understand this—let’s examine the bitter water of
Marah that was made sweet when Moses through a tree into the water as God
instructed—who would think that throwing a tree into bitter water would make it
sweet—this again is an act of faith and trust
(Exodus 15:23-26 NKJ) Now when they came to Marah, they could not drink the
waters of Marah, for they were bitter. Therefore the name of it was called
Marah. 24 And the people complained against Moses, saying, "What shall we
drink?" 25 So he cried out to the LORD, and the LORD showed him a tree. When he
cast it into the waters, the waters were made sweet. There He made a statute and
an ordinance for them. And there He tested them, 26 and said, "If you diligently
heed the voice of the LORD your God and do what is right in His sight, give ear
to His commandments and keep all His statutes, I will put none of the diseases
on you which I have brought on the Egyptians. For I am the LORD who heals you."
The bitter waters made sweet by the tree remind us that the bitter suffering of
Christ on the cross brought sweet victory over death—for Christ—and for us
Christians who have faith and trust in the Lord—now we return to the lesson of
Jesus calming the waters in the storm
As we consider this text—we must remember that all Scripture is given to us to
strengthen our understanding of how we believing Christians can live a life of
obedience to God—Jesus chastises His disciples because of their lack of faith—it
is by faith that we overcome the threats and dangers of this world—it is by
faith that we overcome Satan and his evil doers—it is by faith that we are saved
The lesson Jesus is teaching the disciples is that their faith was weak—and how
did He know it was weak?—because they woke Him when the seas were seen as a
threat to them—these men were afraid—and that fear was for this body on this
earth—when our faith is right—we fear nothing on this earth—because we are not
of this world—we are citizens of heaven—we await the call from God to come home
(Philippians 3:20 NKJ) For our citizenship is in heaven, from which we also
eagerly wait for the Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ,
Let’s take some time to review faith—first, faith is a gift from God—and it is
the source of our salvation—we believe that Jesus died for our sins—and we
believe God raised Him from the dead—and that is how we are saved
(Ephesians 2:8 NKJ) For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not
of yourselves; it is the gift of God,
Now after reviewing these teachings of faith—we can consider why Jesus spoke to
His disciples the way He did—these were the preachers that would carry on the
work of spreading the Gospel after Jesus ascended into heaven—and they were so
weak in faith—so fearful of worldly dangers—their faith had to be strengthened
God gives us faith to deal with the uncertainties and evil things of this
world—when our faith is strong—and we encounter evil or worldly danger—we think
not of the danger or evil—but we think of heaven and the gift of salvation that
we obtained through Jesus Christ
When our faith is weak and we encounter the same danger or evil—we think of
being hurt or killed—or the evil overpowering us—that was Jesus’ point—the
disciples faith was weak—and they feared death—when our faith is strong death
has no power over us—we will never even see death—Jesus taught us that
(John 8:51 NKJ) "Most assuredly, I say to you, if anyone keeps My word he shall
never see death."
Listen to what a much seasoned Apostle John wrote in his First Epistle
concerning our power as Christians
(1 John 5:4-5 NKJ) For whatever is born of God overcomes the world. And this is
the victory that has overcome the world-- our faith. 5 Who is he who overcomes
the world, but he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God?
It certainly sounds like the John who begged Jesus to help him during the boat
ride in the storm has learned much about faith and overcoming the world—our
faith is our power—power over the world—power over evil—and power over death
itself
To end our lesson—we see Jesus get up when His disciples awakened Him—and He
calmed the storm so they would no longer be fearful—this is a lesson on
love—Jesus brought clam through His strength and power over all forces in the
world—including the storm
LUTHER’S SPIRITUAL INTERPRETATION OF THE LESSON
The Ship represents all Christians
The Sea represents the world
The wind and the storm represents Satan and his work in the world
The disciples represent the preachers in this world
Before Christ entered the ship there was a calm on the sea—when Christ and the
disciples embarked on their journey—the storm began to rage—the peace and calm
were gone—Christ Himself told us that He did not come here to bring peace—but He
came to cause disruption of peace
(Matthew 10:34 NKJ) "Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not
come to bring peace but a sword.
There will never be peace on earth until Judgment Day—there cannot be peace as
long as there is good and evil—the two are at war and will remain at war until
the end—then there will be peace in the New Heaven and the New Earth
The only peace Jesus brought was peace of mind that we are citizens of
heaven—when we reflect on what Jesus preached we see the sword of division He
speaks of—Jesus called the wise fools—the rich lost—the saints sinners—He
enraged the world to hate Him—and they still do hate Him—it will always be that
way
The closer we are to Christ—the greater the devil storms to try and knock us out
of the boat and into the world—preachers that drift away from Christ will find
calm—the world can tolerate preaching—but it cannot tolerate the preaching of
Christ—we must continue to preach Christ—let the storm of Satan lash out—we do
not fear him—he has no power over us
When we preach the Word in truth we convict the world of sin—and they are
outraged
(John 16:7-11 NKJ) "Nevertheless I tell you the truth. It is to your advantage
that I go away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if
I depart, I will send Him to you. 8 "And when He has come, He will convict the
world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: 9 "of sin, because they do
not believe in Me; 10 "of righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see
Me no more; 11 "of judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged.
Learn from Paul—learn from Christ Himself—when we are weak—cry out to Him—and we
will be strong—and the closer we are to Christ—the greater the storms of this
world—stand fast and endure the storms—and God will take you to your reward in
heaven
ALL GLORY BE TO GOD!